Twin Wheat is a beardless soft white spring forage wheat. Developed cooperatively by the Idaho AES and the USDA-ARS and released by the Idaho, Oregon, and Washington AESs and USDA-ARS in 1971. Twin is our best-selling spring wheat and a regular component of our Prosper 3-Grain Forage Mixture. It is widely used and loved in the Intermountain West region.
Twin dexhibits moderately stiff straw and medium maturity. Spikes are erect to inclined, awnless (rarely apically awnletted, awnlets 2-6 mm long), oblong to clavate, dense (lower 1⁄2 of head is mid-dense). Glumes are glabrous, white, long and wide; shoulders are mid-wide, oblique to rounded and beaks are mid-wide, obtuse and 0.5 mm long. Kernels are white, short, soft, oval to ovate with a mid-wide, deep crease. Cheeks are rounded and the brush is mid-sized and mid-long. Pastry quality is satisfactory and similar to that of Lemhi 66 and Springfield.
At the time of release Twin beardless wheat was found to be resistant to stripe rust and stem rust, moderately susceptible to BYD, and susceptible to leaf rust and powdery mildew.
***Click on the “Quick Plant Facts” tab above for more information.
USDA National Agricultural Statistics
USDA National Agricultural Statistics
Montana 2021 Wheat Varieities PDF
Prepared By: Montana Wheat & Barley, USDA National Agricultural Statistics Servicem, Montana Field Office, Helena, MT
Beards, Dwarf Beards and Awnlettes
Making Sense of Grain Beards
What is the difference between “bearded” and “dwarf beard” and “beardless” varieties? How do I choose the one best for me?
The table below will help you visualize the different characteristics of each variety, if they have beards (or not) and why it matters. See our BEARDED GRAINS blog post for additional information.
Species | Variety | Planting Season | Beard Expression | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oat | Otana | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Monida | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Intimidator | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Monico | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Magnum | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Everleaf™ Falcon Oat | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Oat | Everleaf™ 126 Oat | Spring | Beardless | Oats do not have a beard |
Barley | Vaquero | Spring | Beardless | May express a beard up to 4/10,000 plants (.04%) |
Barley | Sunstar Double | Spring | Bearded | Bearded forage barley |
Barley | Claymore | Spring | Bearded | Bearded forage barley |
Barley | Haymaker | Spring | Beardless | Forage barley |
Barley | Lavina | Spring | Beardless | Forage barley |
Barley | Goldeneye | Spring | Bearded | Grain barley |
Barley | Sunstar Pride | Fall | Bearded | Fall forage barley |
Barley | Valor | Fall | Beardless | Fall forage barley |
Barley | Baldwin | Fall | Awnletted | Beard expression if planted after October 15 |
Triticale | Merlin Max™ | Facultative | Beardless | Forage triticale |
Triticale | Gunner™ | Facultative | Beardless | Forage triticale |
Triticale | 131 | Fall | Beardless | Forage triticale |
Triticale | 141 | Spring | Awnletted | 141 was used facultatively at high elevations |
Triticale | Luoma | Fall | Awnletted | Forage triticale |
Triticale | Flex 719™ | Facultative | Awnletted | Forage triticale |
Triticale | FX 1001 | Fall | Nearly Beardless | FX 1001 may have up to 3% beard expression |
Triticale | Motley™ | Facultative | Nearly Beardless | Forage triticale |
Wheat | Jefferson | Spring | Bearded | Hard red grain wheat for milling |
Wheat | Twin | Spring | Beardless | Soft white forage wheat |
Wheat | Brundage | Fall | Beardless | Soft white forage wheat |
Wheat | Ray | Fall | Beardless | Hard Red forage or milling wheat |
Wheat | Willow Creek | Fall | Beardless | Hard Red forage or milling wheat |
Rye | Rymin or VNS | Facultative | Bearded | Cereal forage rye |
Peas | Austrian Winter Peas | Facultative | Beardless | Peas do not have a beard |
Grain Mixture | Fall Forage Blend | Fall | Beardless | May contain awnletted varieties |
Grain Mixture | Prosper 3 Grain Forage Mixture | Spring | Beardless | Forage mixture |
Grain Mixture | Prosper Plus with Peas | Spring | Beardless | Prosper with forage peas added |
Helpful Links
Additional information about this product can be found on the academic websites linked below.
Synonyms
Many plants have more than one common and scientific name. We've listed a few of them below.
- Twin Wheat
- Triticum aestivum
Who is Great Basin Seed?
Great Basin Seed is a seed company that specializes in seed sales and consultation for home, ranch, farm, range and reclamation. We have been a leader in the seed industry since 1974.
Our History
We've been in the seed business since 1974.
What We Offer
We offer seed for home, farm, ranch, range and reclamation projects.
Meet the Gang
We have the best employees in the world! We are proud of the work they do, and trust them to serve you!
Right: Company founder Lloyd and his wife Paula Stevens in a wildflower seed production field circa 1977
Quick Plant Facts
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